Subject: Iran, Pakistan to "coordinate" their
policies towards Afghanistan
TEHRAN, Dec 9 (AFP) - Iran and Pakistan will "coordinate"
their policies on Afghanistan, where they support opposing sides, to establish
peace in their joint neighbour, Pakistani military ruler General Pervez
Musharraf said here Thursday.
"On Afghanistan, we agreed to coordinate the policies of our
two countries for encouraging the peace process through reconciliation and
dialogue among the Afghan parties," Musharraf said in a statement faxed to
the AFP bureau in Tehran.
"We reaffirmed our support for the establishment of a broad-based,
representative, and multi-ethnic government in accordance with the wishes of
the Afghan people," he said.
"I have no doubt that the traditional friendship between our
two countries will continue to promote deeper and broader cooperation in all
spheres. Pakistan-Iran collaboration is fundamental to regional peace and
stability," Musharraf stressed.
The Pakistani leader arrived in Tehran late Wednesday on his
first trip to Iran for talks with senior Iranian officials, including President
Mohammad Khatami and Foreign Minister Kamal Kharazi, when both sides stressed
the need to bolster ties between their two countries.
Early Thursday, Musharraf held a meeting with Iran's supreme
leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, during which he vowed to exert all "efforts
for the removal of the existing obstacles blocking the way to expansion of
bilateral ties."
Before leaving the capital for the eastern city of Mashhad, close
to the border with Afghanistan, the military ruler affirmed that he was a
"supporter of true democracy."
"Democracy did not exist in Pakistan," Musharraf said
assuring his country and the world that he would "present the people
of Pakistan with the gift of democracy."
Informed sources said the Pakistani leader would meet Afghan
opposition members for talks on the political situation in Kabul during his
visit to the holy city of Mashhad.
Relations between Tehran and Islamabad have been strained
over the protracted civil war in Afghanistan in which the two governments
support opposing sides.
Islamabad is a major backer of the Sunni Muslim
fundamentalist Taliban militia, which control most of Afghanistan.
Shiite Muslim Iran says the Taliban are a barbarous stain on
Islam and blames them for the murder of eight Iranian diplomats and a
journalist during the militia's seizure of the northern Afghan town of Mazar-i-Sharif
last year.
Iran supports the ousted Afghan government of Burhanuddin Rabbani
and assists the Afghan opposition, especially its Shiite component.
Tehran has also criticized Islamabad as a follower of the
United States and accused it of not doing enough to stop drug trafficking
across their borders.
Iran has declared all-out war on drug smugglers, most of
whom use the country as a transit point between growing fields in Pakistan
and Afghanistan and markets in Europe.
Tehran says the Taliban encourage drug production and
smuggling and benefit from it.
But since Musharraf's coup on October 12, Islamabad has
issued reconciliatory-sounding statements.